REVIEW PAPER
The occupational burnout of mental health nurses in selected
European countries: a meta-analysis of research studies using the MBI questionnaire
1
Unit of Environmental Hazard Prevention and Allergology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland Head of the Unit: Prof. Bolesław Samoliński MD, PhD
2
Student, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland
3
Student, Medical Faculty, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland
4
Unit of Mental Health, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland Head of the Unit: Prof. Mariusz Gujski MD, PhD
5
Nursing Fundamental Unit, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland Head of the Unit: Prof. Bolesław Samoliński MD, PhD
Submission date: 2022-02-21
Final revision date: 2022-10-04
Acceptance date: 2022-10-16
Publication date: 2022-12-16
Medical Studies 2022;38(4):351-360
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
Introduction:
Maslach and Jackson proposed a comprehensive and multi-dimensional description of burnout. They developed an inventory of occupational burnout to detect and measure its level.
Aim of the research:
A meta-analysis of published studies on burnout among European psychiatric nurses using MBI.
Material and methods:
A systematic review of studies published in the following databases was made: PubMed, Web of Science, ProQuest, and Google Scholar. Works published between 01/01/2018 and 31/12/2020 have been taken into account. Two meta-analyses were performed: quantitative in the group of 740 and qualitative in the group of 2378 nurses.
Results:
The analysis of metanalyses showed that the level of burnout of the respondents in terms of emotional exhaustion and depersonalization is medium. The quantitative analysis showed a high level and the qualitative analysis a low level of one’s own achievements.
Conclusions:
European psychiatric nurses show moderate burnout in terms of emotional exhaustion and depersonalization.
Maslach and Jackson proposed a comprehensive and multi-dimensional description of burnout. They developed an inventory of occupational burnout to detect and measure its level.
Aim of the research:
A meta-analysis of published studies on burnout among European psychiatric nurses using MBI.
Material and methods:
A systematic review of studies published in the following databases was made: PubMed, Web of Science, ProQuest, and Google Scholar. Works published between 01/01/2018 and 31/12/2020 have been taken into account. Two meta-analyses were performed: quantitative in the group of 740 and qualitative in the group of 2378 nurses.
Results:
The analysis of metanalyses showed that the level of burnout of the respondents in terms of emotional exhaustion and depersonalization is medium. The quantitative analysis showed a high level and the qualitative analysis a low level of one’s own achievements.
Conclusions:
European psychiatric nurses show moderate burnout in terms of emotional exhaustion and depersonalization.
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| eISSN: | 2300-6722 |
| ISSN: | 1899-1874 |
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