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REVIEW PAPER
Si-DLC coating on the surface of the hip endoprosthesis
 
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1
Department of Physiotherapy, Collegium Medicum, University of Information Technology and Management,, Rzeszow, Polska
 
2
Institute of Health Sciences, Collegium Medicum, Jan Kochanowski University, Kielce, Poland
 
3
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Central Clinical Hospital of the Ministry of Interior, Warsaw, Poland
 
4
Institute of Health Sciences, College of Medical Sciences, University of Rzeszow, Rzeszow, Poland
 
5
Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, Lodz University of Technology, Lodz, Poland
 
6
Division of Materials Science, Commodity Science and Textile Metrology, Textile Institute, Faculty of Material Technologies and Textile Design, Lodz University of Technology, Lodz, Poland
 
7
Faculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum, Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński University, Warsaw, Poland
 
 
Submission date: 2023-12-05
 
 
Final revision date: 2024-01-24
 
 
Acceptance date: 2024-03-01
 
 
Publication date: 2024-12-02
 
 
Corresponding author
Jędrzej Płocki
Jędrzej Płocki PhD Department of Physiotherapy Collegium Medicum University of Information Technology and Management ul. Sucharskiego 2 35-225 Rzeszow, Poland
 
 
Medical Studies 2024;40(4):387-393
 
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ABSTRACT
Current challenges regarding improving the materials used for implant production focus on improving mechanical strength, biocompatibility, bioactivity, and resistance to wear related to longer periods of prostheses use. The Polish company MEDGAL has patented a new type of bone implant coatings covered with a Si-DLC (silicon-carbon) layer. It is characterised by a carbon layer with a silicon fraction of +3/+5%. The process of chemical vapour deposition assisted by high-frequency plasma RF PACVD was used for production. The advantages of the method used are low process temperatures that do not cause structural changes, and thus there is no risk of intergranular corrosion. Carbon and carbon-silicon layers of high purity and homogeneity were obtained. Thanks to the use of a silicon particle, the proliferation of osteoblasts is stimulated. Silicon is also responsible for the increase in the expression of genes that stimulate the formation of ossification thanks to GMP-2 and may affect the stimulation of type I collagen synthesis.
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ISSN:1899-1874
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